Résumé

L’IDEO, l’indicateur de développement économique optimale, permet de mesurer l’adéquation de l’offre publique et privée d’infrastructure dans l’économie. Par conséquent, nous recherchons à déterminer si l’économie, au regard de son besoin, possède un développement suffisamment important dans les infrastructures modernes ou dans leur utilisation. Cet indicateur repose sur 11 indicateurs permettant de quantifier le contexte économique, écologique et social de l’économie. Notre indicateur concentre ainsi le développement d’infrastructure de communication et électriques tout en tenant compte des conditions environnementales de l’économie. L’IDEO intègre également les infrastructures routières, portuaires et aéroportuaires qui caractérisent l’ouverture du pays et conditionne les interactions économiques. Cet indicateur est soucieux de considérer la stabilité politique comme un facteur de développement. De par son interprétation, l’IDEO nous permet d’évaluer la nature des besoins de l’économie.

Mots-clés : Politique économique, Investissement public et privé, Infrastructures, Indicateur composite, Économétrie, Instabilité. 

Abstract 

The IDEO, the optimal economic development indicator, aims to measure the adequacy of public and private infrastructure provision in the economy. Therefore, we seek to determine whether the economy, in light of its needs, has a sufficiently significant development in modern infrastructure or in its use. This indicator is based on 11 indicators to quantify the economic, ecological and social context of the economy. Our indicator thus focuses on the development of communication and electrical infrastructure while taking into account the environmental conditions of the economy. The IDEO also integrates road, port and airport infrastructure which characterizes the openness of the country and conditions economic interactions. This indicator is careful to consider political stability as a factor of Through its interpretation, the IDEO allows us to assess the nature of the needs of the economy.

Keywords: Economic policies, Public and Private Investment, Infrastructures, Composite Indicator, Econometrics, Instability.

Article complet [complete paper]

Cite [APA, quote] :

Nivose, L. (2025). Le développement, un mélange entre investissement public et privé : proposition d’un indicateur d’infrastructure publique. Revue Haïtienne des Sciences Sociales et Humaines, 1(11), 171-183. Consulté sur https://lescientifique.org/rhsshvolume1numero11     

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